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Published by Australian Institute of Health and Welfare under CC BY 4.0 and republished here without change to the content. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare has not endorsed this site.An independent republication of open government data. No government agency has endorsed it. Read more

Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods, Australia

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Publisher Australian Institute of Health and WelfareUpdated yearlyLicence CC BY 4.0Latest 2026-05-27Rows 5,400Fields 5

Table NMD 4a of the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare's Suicide and self-harm monitoring data tables, deaths by suicide by state or territory and age group over five-year periods, one row per state, age group, measure and period, with the number of deaths or the age-specific rate per 100,000 population. The Institute publishes the table with a column per period; it is one row per period here.

Also called: Suicide rate by age group Australia, Youth suicide rate by state, Deaths by suicide by age National Mortality Database, AIHW suicide monitoring NMD 4a.

Before you use it
Why five-year periods?
Counts by age group and state are small, so the Institute publishes them over rolling five-year periods, 2001–2005 through to the latest, as age-specific rates per 100,000 and numbers of deaths. Each row is one state or territory, age group, measure and period.
Where do the figures come from?
The Institute's Suicide and self-harm monitoring data tables, built from the National Mortality Database, which holds the causes of death the ABS codes from registrations. The Institute writes n.p. where a figure is not published because the count is small, and those cells are null here with a suppressed flag. Year of death is the year the death was registered.
Why does the attribution say "based on" AIHW material?
The Institute publishes its data tables under CC BY 4.0 and asks that material adapted from them, which republishing in other formats is, carry the words "Based on Australian Institute of Health and Welfare material". Every file here carries them. The Institute has not endorsed this site.

Made for agents

Connect your AI agent

Any agent that connects to publicdata.au/mcp can find this dataset, read its 5 fields, count and filter across all 5,400 rows and diff its versions. Every answer names the version and carries AIHW's attribution. No key.

Then ask it: What does Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods, Australia hold, and what changed in the newest version?

claude mcp add --transport http publicdata https://publicdata.au/mcp

One command. No key, no account, no sign-up.

Download it as Excel, CSV, JSON and 6 more formats

Pick a format and a version. Excel is picked first because it opens in the tools most offices have. The URL is yours to keep. A dated version never changes.

Format
"Latest" redirects to the newest version and will change when the publisher releases again. A dated version never changes.
https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/latest/data.xlsx
Download

In your own tools

Use it in Excel, R, Python and more

Excel and Power BI read the CSV from its address and refresh from it. The R and Python packages take any dataset on this site by its slug, so a new dataset needs no new release. The DuckDB file attaches read-only over HTTPS, and a query reads only the blocks it touches.

The dated URL in the code never changes. https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/latest/ redirects to the newest version.

https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/latest/data.csv

In Excel choose Data, then From Web, and paste this address. Excel keeps it, so Refresh All reads the newest version. A sheet holds about a million rows; past that, load the query to the Data Model.

What is in it

Column names are made snake_case and the publisher's original header is kept beside each one. Blank cells are null. Nothing is added, removed, ranked or summarised.

FieldTypePublisher's headerNote
statestring(row header 1)
age_groupstring(row header 2)
measurestring(row header 3)
periodstring(column header 1)The five calendar years, such as 2020–2024.
valuenumber(cell)The number of deaths or the rate, as the measure names. The Institute writes an em dash where a figure is not applicable; it is null here.
suppressedarrayNames of the fields the publisher suppressed in this row. The cells are null.

Download this table as a data dictionary (Excel), or read it as a Frictionless Table Schema at schema.json. The key is state, age_group, measure, period.

A sample of 9 rows

Deaths by suicide at all ages over the newest five-year period, for each state and territory and Australia. A blank cell is shown as null.

stateage_groupmeasureperiodvalue
NSWTotalNumber2020–20244631
VicTotalNumber2020–20243659
QldTotalNumber2020–20243953
WATotalNumber2020–20242014
SATotalNumber2020–20241170
TasTotalNumber2020–2024424
ACTTotalNumber2020–2024255
NTTotalNumber2020–2024244
AustraliaTotalNumber2020–202416351
The first row as JSON

As it appears in data.json.

GET https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/latest/data.json
{
  "state": "NSW",
  "age_group": "0–14",
  "measure": "Age-specific rate (per 100,000)",
  "period": "2001–2005",
  "value": 0.2,
  "suppressed": []
}

Query it without downloading

The query API returns only the rows you ask for, as JSON, NDJSON or CSV, from the same typed rows as the files. It needs no key. Build a query here and run it, then copy the URL or the code into your own work.

Try rows or aggregate for this dataset. The query builder needs JavaScript.

How filters work

Each filter is field=operator.value in the query string, and every filter must match. A number or date field compares as a number or date, and a text field compares as text. Values are case-sensitive except with ilike. Prefix not. to negate a filter, as not.eq.value.

OperatorWhat it matches
eq.valueEqual to the value.
neq.valueNot equal to the value. A blank cell does not match.
gt.valueGreater than the value.
gte.valueGreater than or equal to the value.
lt.valueLess than the value.
lte.valueLess than or equal to the value.
like.*text*Matches a pattern where * stands for any run of characters. Case-sensitive.
ilike.*text*The same as like, ignoring case.
in.(a,b,c)Equal to any value in the list. A value cannot contain a comma.
is.nullBlank in the source, or suppressed by the publisher.
ParameterWhat it does
selectFields to return, comma-separated. Every field when absent.
orderfield.asc or field.desc, comma-separated. The publisher's row order when absent.
limitRows per page, 1 to 10,000. 100 when absent.
offsetRows to skip. The next URL in each answer sets it for you.
groupOn aggregate, fields to group by, comma-separated.
metricOn aggregate, count, sum.field, avg.field, min.field or max.field, comma-separated. count when absent.
formatjson, ndjson or csv. JSON carries the provenance header, and the others carry it in response headers.

Without a version the API answers from the newest loaded version, and that answer changes when the publisher releases again. Put versions/<date>/ before rows or aggregate for an answer that never changes. /api/v1/datasets/<slug>/versions lists the loaded versions. The 1 newest version is loaded; versions lists them.

The API allows 60 requests in 10 seconds from one address. Above that it answers 429 for 10 seconds with a Retry-After header, a RateLimit-Policy header and a JSON body that gives the limit. Every API answer carries the same RateLimit-Policy. A client should wait the Retry-After seconds, or read the files, which have no limit. openapi.json describes this dataset's query paths for client generators and agents.

https://publicdata.au/mcp is a remote MCP server over Streamable HTTP with the same tools, defined in the same place, so a tool added to the pages is added here too. It needs no key and no account. The row tools are held to the query API's limit of 60 queries in 10 seconds from one address, and each call is two queries because it also counts the matching rows. Add it to Claude Code with claude mcp add --transport http publicdata https://publicdata.au/mcp, add the URL in Claude as a custom connector, or give it to any client that connects to remote MCP servers. Each queryable dataset is also a resource at https://publicdata.au/d/<slug>/fields.json, which lists its fields with their types, the publisher's descriptions, their ranges and the values they hold, so an agent can read a dataset's shape before it writes a query.

Smaller files

The same rows split by a field, one JSON file each. Each file carries the same provenance header.

By measure (2 files)

by/measure/index.json lists every file with its row count.

What changed

One version for every release the publisher has made since this site started following the dataset. The date is the day the file changed on the portal.

versions.json · changes.json · history.tar.zst (15 KB, every version's Parquet and manifest)

Questions

How do I download Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods as a CSV file?

Open https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/latest/data.csv. It redirects to the newest dated version, which is https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/v/2026-05-27/data.csv today. The same path serves Excel, JSON, Parquet, SQLite, DuckDB, NDJSON, Arrow. A dated URL never changes, so use it when the file must stay the same.

Can I open Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods in Excel?

Yes. https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/v/2026-05-27/data.xlsx is a workbook with the 5,400 rows on a records sheet, the field list on a second sheet and the provenance on a third. The CSV also opens in Excel. https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/v/2026-05-27/data.csv.gz is the CSV at about a tenth of the size.

What years does Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods cover?

The current version covers the years since 2001. Each release from AIHW becomes a new dated version here, and earlier versions stay online.

How often is Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods updated?

AIHW releases it yearly. This site checks the portal every week and adds a dated version when the file changes.

Can I use Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods commercially?

Yes. CC BY 4.0 allows commercial use, redistribution and derived works as long as the attribution is kept. The attribution string is in this page's side column and inside every file.

Is this the official source for Deaths by suicide by state and age group, five-year periods?

No. The publisher is Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, and its page is https://www.aihw.gov.au/copyright. This site republishes the publisher's file without changing its content. The original sits beside every version as source.xlsx with its SHA-256, so the two can be compared.

How do I get only the rows for one measure?

Every version has one JSON file per value of measure, 2 files in the current version, listed with row counts at https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/v/2026-05-27/by/measure/index.json. For example https://publicdata.au/d/au-suicide-deaths-by-age/v/2026-05-27/by/measure/age-specific-rate-per-100-000.json holds the 2,700 rows where measure is Age-specific rate (per 100,000).

What this site did to the data. Cells were typed, headers were renamed and the encoding was made UTF-8. Rows were left alone. The publisher's file sits beside every version as source.xlsx so the change can be checked.